The
following information was kindly supplied by Bruce Taylor:
Capsule
History of New Liskeard and Dymond Township
Then
original inhabitants of Dymond Township and the original
site of the Town of New Liskeard were natives of the Algonquin
First Nations, specifically the Wabigijic (Wabie) family,
whose traditional hunting territory included Dymond Township.
However, by the time the first white settlers arrived
in 1891, the natives had abandoned the site.
The
Town of New Liskeard was located within the boundaries
of Dymond Township, and they share a common history. The
first settlers were attracted to the rich farm land of
the Little Clay Belt agricultural area of northeastern
Ontario. The townships at the north end of Lake Temiskaming
were surveyed by the Ontario Government in 1887, but were
not offered for sale until 1893, when Crown Lands Agent
John Armstrong was dispatched to the area. Although there
was no rail access until 1904 when the Tand NO Railway
was built, or road access until much later, settlers poured
into the area (most aboard the famous steamboat Meteor,)
attracted by cheap land. Dymond Township was incorporated
in 1901, and two years later, the Town of New Liskeard,
which had grown to a population of 150, was incorporated,
with John Armstrong as its first mayor.
Dymond
Township was primarily an agricultural community, until
the 1970s, when a commercial area grew along Highway 11.
The Town of New Liskeard, which soon grew to more than
5000 population, became the commercial, industrial, and
administrative centre for the area. Because of the strong
agricultural base, the area’s economy has been able
to avoid the boom and bust cycle of other northern communities
that relied on the mining and forestry industries, and
has become the attractive, stable, and vital community
that it is today.